ARCHETYPE Fall Risk Assessment Scale for the Elderly (FRASE) (openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.frase.v0)

ARCHETYPE IDopenEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.frase.v0
ConceptFall Risk Assessment Scale for the Elderly (FRASE)
DescriptionAn assessment tool used to predict the risk of falling in elderly individuals. Also known as the Cannard Falls Risk Assessment.
UseUse to record a falls risk assessment for an elderly individual using the FRASE tool.
PurposeTo record a falls risk assessment for an elderly individual using the FRASE tool.
ReferencesJester R, Wade S, Henderson K. A pilot investigation of the efficacy of falls risk assessment tools and prevention strategies in an elderly hip fracture population. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing. 2005;9(1):27-34.
Copyright© Apperta Foundation
AuthorsAuthor name: Heidi Koikkalainen
Organisation: freshEHR Clinical Informatics, UK
Email: heidi@freshehr.com
Date originally authored: 2021-05-10
Other Details LanguageAuthor name: Heidi Koikkalainen
Organisation: freshEHR Clinical Informatics, UK
Email: heidi@freshehr.com
Date originally authored: 2021-05-10
OtherDetails Language Independent{licence=This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/., custodian_organisation=Apperta UK, references=Jester R, Wade S, Henderson K. A pilot investigation of the efficacy of falls risk assessment tools and prevention strategies in an elderly hip fracture population. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing. 2005;9(1):27-34., current_contact=Heidi Koikkalainen, heidi@freshehr.com, original_namespace=uk.org.clinicalmodels, original_publisher=Apperta UK, custodian_namespace=uk.org.clinicalmodels, MD5-CAM-1.0.1=13E6C32F1482543407B87610C959CE0D, build_uid=8f34bd1f-c15f-4e8a-9b49-46b026089cac, revision=0.0.1-alpha}
Keywordsrisk, fall, balance
Lifecyclein_development
UIDfbe9bb72-0715-4d03-8410-30fd34c3c93c
Language useden
Citeable Identifier1051.32.1125
Revision Number0.0.1-alpha
AllArchetype [runtimeNameConstraintForConceptName=null, archetypeConceptBinding=null, archetypeConceptDescription=An assessment tool used to predict the risk of falling in elderly individuals. Also known as the Cannard Falls Risk Assessment., archetypeConceptComment=null, otherContributors=Ian McNicoll, freshEHR Clinical Informatics, UK, originalLanguage=en, translators=, subjectOfData=unconstrained, archetypeTranslationTree=null, topLevelToAshis={state=[], content=[], capabilities=[], relationships=[], activities=[], events=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002], code=at0002, itemType=POINT_EVENT, level=2, text=Any point in time event, description=, comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=POINT_EVENT, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null]], contacts=[], description=[], target=[], context=[], identities=[], protocol=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/protocol[at0004]/items[at0005], code=at0005, itemType=SLOT, level=2, text=Extension, description=Additional information required to extend the model with local content or to align with other reference models/formalisms., comment=For example: local information requirements; or additional metadata to align with FHIR., uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=CLUSTER, bindings=null, values=Include:
All not explicitly excluded archetypes, extendedValues=null]], other_participations=[], items=[], details=[], provider=[], source=[], ism_transition=[], data=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0006], code=at0006, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Sex, description=The sex of the individual., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=1: Male [The individual is male.]
2: Female [The individual is female.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0009], code=at0009, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Age, description=The age range of the individual., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=1: 60-70 [The individual is aged between 60-70.]
2: 71-80 [The individual is aged between 71-80.]
1: 81+ [The individual is aged 81 or over.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0014], code=at0014, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Gait, description=The gait of the individual., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: Steady [The individual's gait is steady.]
1: Hesitant [The individual is hesitant in initiating movement.]
3: Poor transfer [The individual requires help with transfers, i.e. getting in or out of bed, getting on or off a chair, and moving from chair to standing.]
3: Unsteady [The individual's gait is unsteady.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0019], code=at0019, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Sensory deficit, description=The sensory deficit(s) of the individual., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=2: Sight [The individual has a sight deficit.]
1: Hearing [The individual has a hearing deficit.]
2: Balance [The individual has a balance deficit.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0023], code=at0023, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Fall history, description=The individual's history of falls., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: None [The individual has not had any falls.]
2: At home [The individual has had a fall at home.]
1: In ward [The individual has had a fall in the ward.]
3: Both [The individual has had a fall both at home and in the ward.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0027], code=at0027, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Medication, description=Medication associated with falls risk., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=1: Hypnotics [The individual takes hypnotics.]
1: Tranquilisers [The individual takes tranquilisers.]
1: Hypotensives [The individual takes hypotensives.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0031], code=at0031, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Medical history, description=Medical conditions associated with falls risk., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=1: Diabetes [The individual has diabetes.]
1: Organic brain disease/confusion [The individual has an organic brain disease/episodes of confusion.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0037], code=at0037, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Mobility, description=The level of mobility of the individual., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: Full [The individual is fully mobile.]
2: Uses aid [The individual uses a mobility aid.]
3: Restricted [The individual's mobility is restricted.]
1: Bed bound [The individual is bed bound.]
, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0042], code=at0042, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Total score, description=The overall FRASE score., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=DV_COUNT, bindings=null, values=min: >=0; max: <=27

, extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0043], code=at0043, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Interpretation, description=Interpretation of the overall FRASE score., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=DV_CODED_TEXT, bindings=null, values=
  • Low risk [Overall score 3-8; low falls risk.]
  • Medium risk [Overall score 9-12; medium falls risk.]
  • High risk [Overall score 13+; high falls risk.]
, extendedValues=null]], credentials=[]}, topLevelItems={protocol=ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=ROOT_/protocol[at0004], code=at0004, itemType=ITEM_TREE, level=0, text=null, description=null, comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=1..1, occurencesText=Mandatory, cardinalityFormal=0..1, cardinalityText=optional, subCardinalityFormal=0..*, subCardinalityText=Minimum of 0 items, dataType=ITEM_TREE, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null], data=ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=ROOT_/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003], code=at0003, itemType=ITEM_TREE, level=2, text=null, description=null, comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=1..1, occurencesText=Mandatory, cardinalityFormal=0..1, cardinalityText=optional, subCardinalityFormal=0..*, subCardinalityText=Minimum of 0 items, dataType=ITEM_TREE, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null]}, addHierarchyItemsTo=protocol, currentHierarchyItemsForAdding=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/protocol[at0004]/items[at0005], code=at0005, itemType=SLOT, level=2, text=Extension, description=Additional information required to extend the model with local content or to align with other reference models/formalisms., comment=For example: local information requirements; or additional metadata to align with FHIR., uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=CLUSTER, bindings=null, values=Include:
All not explicitly excluded archetypes, extendedValues=null]], minIndents={}, termBindingRetrievalErrorMessage=null]